Animal Welfare Act Quick Reference Guides . These reference guides provide the section numbers of the 9 CFR Regulations and Standards that pertain to the responsibilities and functions of roles (such as Attending Veterinarian, Institutional Office, Principal Investigators and IACUCs) or to the housing and care of animals (such as Environmental Enhancement for Nonhuman Primates and Exercise for Dogs). Section numbers are given for reference to the actual wording of each requirement (see NOTE on last page). Since information about the requirements for different roles or housing of animals is spread through the 9 CFR, these reference guides provide a condensed source of information for common topics in the Animal Welfare Act. These requirements are found in Title 9 C. F. R., Chapter 1, Subchapter A - Animal Welfare, Parts 1, 2, and 3. This paper provides the section numbers of the Regulations and Standards that pertain to the responsibilities and functions of the Attending Veterinarian for Research Facilities. Section numbers are given for reference to the actual wording of each requirement (see NOTE on last page). Sect. 1. 1 Definitions - Animal means any live or dead dog, cat, nonhuman primate, guinea pig, hamster, rabbit, or any other warm- blooded animal, which is being used, or is intended for use for research, teaching, testing, experimentation, or exhibition purposes, or as a pet. This term excludes birds, rats of the genus Rattus and mice of the genus Mus, bred for use in research; horses not used for research purposes; and other farm animals, such as, but not limited to, livestock or poultry used or intended for use as food or fiber, or livestock or poultry used or intended for use for improving animal nutrition, breeding, management, or production efficiency, or for improving the quality of food or fiber. With respect to a dog, the term means all dogs, including those used for hunting, security, or breeding purposes. Attending veterinarian: means a person who has graduated from a veterinary school accredited by the American Veterinary Medical Association's Council on Education, or has a certificate issued by the American Veterinary Medical Association's Education Commission for Foreign Veterinary Graduates, or has received equivalent formal education as determined by the Administrator; has received training and/or experience in the care and management of the species being attended; and who has direct or delegated authority for activities involving animals at a facility subject to the jurisdiction of the Secretary (Sect. Title 9 C. F. R., Section 2. Veterinary Office and Animal Care. A veterinary physician. VETERINARY CARE PARTNERSHIP (VCP) Program. IAADP has established an emergency veterinary care fund to help IAADP Partner Members in the USA when. 1 09/10 Program of Veterinary Care Instructions The enclosed Program of Veterinary Care PVC should be completed and signed by your Keep the properly completed. Essential Components of a Veterinary Care Program APHIS personnel assess each facility’s. Pennsylvania Kennel Assurance Program. STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE SOP# 601 RODENT VETERINARY CARE PROGRAM. Rodent Veterinary Care Program. Any treatment prescribed is clearly written on the. Animal Care License Information. Attending Veterinarian and Adequate Veterinary Care. Adequate Veterinary Care is usually determined as what is currently the accepted professional practice or treatment for that particular circumstance or condition.(1) The attending veterinarian is to be employed under formal arrangements with the research facility. If the attending veterinarian is on a part- time or consulting basis, there must be a written program of veterinary care with a list of regularly scheduled visits to the research facility. The scheduled visits must be appropriate and frequent enough to provide adequate veterinary care to all animals at all times. The schedule should consider the number of animals, the species of animals, the type of housing for the animals, the type of work or research done on the animals, the possibility, or level, of pain or distress that may be involved, and any other conditions or factors that may affect the animals well- being (Sect. The research facility must provide the attending veterinarian with sufficient and appropriate authority to ensure that adequate veterinary care is provided at all times and that he or she is able to oversee the adequacy of all aspects of animal care and use for all animals (Sect. The attending veterinarian must be a voting member of the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) and have direct or delegated responsibility for the animals at the research facility. If more than one veterinarian is employed by the research facility the attending veterinarian may appoint another veterinarian to the IACUC. The appointed veterinarian must have delegated responsibilities for activities involving animals. A veterinarian engaged principally in research does not meet this requirement (Sect. The research facility must establish and maintain programs of adequate veterinary care that include the following (Sect. That appropriate facilities, personnel, equipment, and services are available so as to comply with requirements (Sect. The use of appropriate methods to control, prevent, diagnose, and treat diseases and injuries. Weekend, holiday, and emergency care must be readily available (Sect. Daily observation of all animals to assess their health and well- being. Daily observation of the animals may be accomplished by someone other than the attending veterinarian, provided that a mechanism of direct and frequent communication is established so that timely and accurate information on problems of animal health, behavior, and well- being is conveyed to the attending veterinarian (Sect. Guidance is to be provided to the principal investigator, and other personnel, involved in the care and use of animals regarding handling, immobilization, anesthesia, analgesia, tranquilization, and euthanasia (Sect. Adequate pre- and post procedural care is provided in accordance with current established veterinary medical and nursing procedures (Sect. Additional Areas of Responsibility for Attending Veterinarians. Preventative medicine is one of the most important aspect of RAR's veterinary service program. A final written report will. Summary of Veterinary Care Guidelines. Consultation with the principal investigator to minimize pain and distress. Section 2. 3. 1(d) in general and section 2. Procedures that may cause more than momentary or slight pain or distress to the animals will: (A) Be performed with appropriate pain relieving drugs unless withholding such drugs is justified for scientific reasons, in writing, by the principal investigator and will continue only for the necessary period of time.(B) Involve in their planning, consultation with the attending veterinarian or his or her designee.(C) Not include the use of paralytics without anesthesia. The housing, feeding, and nonmedical care of the animals will be directed by the attending veterinarian or other scientist trained and experienced in the proper care, handling, and use of the species being maintained or studied.(vii) Medical care for animals will be available and provided as necessary by a qualified veterinarian.(viii) Personnel conducting procedures on the species being maintained or studied will be appropriately qualified and trained in those procedures.(ix) Activities that involve surgery must include appropriate provision for pre- operative and post- operative care of the animals in accordance with established veterinary medical and nursing practices. All survival surgery will be performed using aseptic procedures, including surgical gloves, masks, sterilized instruments, and aseptic techniques. Major operative procedures on non- rodents will be conducted only in facilities intended for that purpose which shall be operated and maintained under aseptic conditions. Non major operative procedures, and all surgery on rodents, do not require a dedicated facility but must be performed using aseptic procedures. Operative procedures conducted at field sites need not be performed in dedicated facilities but must be performed using aseptic procedures.(x) No animal will be used in more that one major operative procedure from which it is allowed to recover unless: (A) Justified for scientific reasons by the principal investigator, in writing.(B) Required as routine veterinary procedure or to protect the health or well- being of the animal as determined by the attending veterinarian.(C) In other special circumstances as determined by the Administrator of APHIS on an individual basis.(xi) Methods of euthanasia used must be in accordance with the definition of the term set forth in 9 CFR, Part 1, Section 1. Section 2. 3. 2.(a) It is the responsibility of the research facility to ensure that all scientists, research technicians, animal technicians, and other personnel involved in animal care, treatment, and use are qualified to perform their duties. This responsibility shall be fulfilled in part through training and instruction to these personnel.(Sect. Training and instruction shall be made available, and the qualifications of personnel reviewed, with sufficient frequency to fulfill the research facilities responsibility. Training and instruction of personnel must include guidance in at least the following areas. Humane methods of animal maintenance and experimentation, including (Sect. The basic needs of each species of animal.(ii) Proper handling and care for the various species of animals used by the facility.(iii) Proper pre- procedural and post- procedural care of animals.(iv) Aseptic surgical methods and procedures.(2) The concept, availability, and use of research or testing methods that limit the use of animals or minimize animal distress. Proper use of pain relieving drugs for any species of animals used by the facility. Methods whereby deficiencies in animal care and treatment are reported, including deficiencies reported by facility employees (Sect. Annual report assurances by the research facility. Indoor housing facilities for dogs and cats. When dogs or cats are present, the ambient temperature in the facility must not fall below 5. F for dogs and cats not acclimated to lower temperatures, for those breeds that cannot tolerate lower temperatures without stress or discomfort, and for sick, aged, young, or infirm dogs or cats, except as approved by the attending veterinarian. Ventilation.. The relative humidity must be maintained at a level that ensures the health and well- being of the dogs and cats housed therein, in accordance with the directions of the attending veterinarian and generally accepted professional and husbandry practices. Sheltered housing facilities for dogs and cats.
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